We build the muscles of machines.
Hirak Motion designs motors, drives and actuators that turn electricity into precise, measurable motion, for robots, drones and the machines India will build next.
BLDC · PMSM · FOC drives · Planetary · Cycloidal · Strain-wave
Cycloidal reducer
Live kinematics
- Input
- 0.00 rev
- Output
- 0.000 rev
- Ratio
- 11 : 1
Built for
01Where we sit
From magnet to motion.
Every machine that moves runs on the same chain. India mines the ore and is building magnet plants, and machine builders are everywhere. The layer in between, motors, drives, gearboxes and actuators, is almost entirely imported. That is our layer.
What happens here
Motor, drive, gearbox and sensors working as one joint.
What Hirak builds
Integrated joint modules with encoders, brakes and torque sensing, characterised on our test rig before they ship.
02Platform
One motion core. Many products.
BLDC motors, servos and actuators share the same core: electromagnetics, power electronics, control firmware and gearing. We build that core once, then shape it into whatever your machine needs.
HJ · Rotary actuators
PrototypingHirak Joint
Quasi-direct-drive and cycloidal joint modules for legs, arms and exoskeletons.
- Backdrivable QDD and high-ratio cycloidal
- Dual encoders, optional brake
- Torque from current, or a sensor
HD · Servo drives
In developmentHirak Drive
Field-oriented control drives that make any brushless motor smooth, quiet and precise.
- FOC with current, velocity and position loops
- CAN-FD now, EtherCAT next
- Thermal model and fault logging
HC · BLDC & PMSM motors
Design phaseHirak Core
Frameless and housed motors, designed to run on Indian, Japanese or ferrite magnets.
- Outrunner and inrunner topologies
- Magnet-flexible designs
- Winding options per voltage
HL · Linear actuators & gearmotors
On the roadmapHirak Linear
Screw-driven linear actuators and compact gearmotors for automation and mobile machines.
- Ball and lead screw stages
- Integrated drive option
- Sealed variants
Python SDK
Command, log and tune from a notebook.
ROS 2 driver
Drop-in for robot software stacks.
Simulation models
Measured friction and thermal parameters, not guesses.
Calibration data
Per-unit records shipped with every joint.
Software is part of the actuator. Planned for every Hirak product.
03Actuator explorer
Every joint is a trade-off. Play with it.
A higher ratio buys torque and costs speed, backdrivability and inertia. Choose a reducer and a motor and watch the joint change. This is the first conversation we have with every customer.
Reducer
Best for
Shock-heavy joints such as knees and hips that need a high ratio in a compact package.
Output peak torque
44.0Nm
- Top speed
- 120rpm
- Reflected inertia
- ×625
- Efficiency
- ≈88%
Torque–speed envelope at the output
Backdrivability
Stiff
Shock tolerance
High
Backlash
Very low
Shock tolerance: High, about 5–10× rated torque.
Idealised estimates for early exploration: a linear motor torque–speed line, typical gear efficiencies, and qualitative backdrivability. Real numbers come from the test rig, which is why we measure every joint we ship.
04Custom actuators
Every joint, a thousand iterations. We do them for you.
Off-the-shelf actuators force your robot around their limits. We design the joint around your machine instead, from the first spec sheet to a tested batch.
- 01
Define
Torque, speed, size, mass, voltage, bus and environment. We turn your machine's needs into a joint specification.
- 02
Model
Electromagnetic, thermal and gear sizing, so the first prototype is already close.
- 03
Prototype
Printed and machined iterations on our bench. A good actuator takes hundreds of them, and we do them so you don't have to.
- 04
Prove
Torque–speed and efficiency maps, thermal plateau, backlash, stiffness and life hours, measured on our test rig and shared with you.
- 05
Build
Small batches with calibration records, documentation, spares and support from India.
05Why Hirak, why India
Cheap made motion common. We'll make it trusted.
India has the engineers, the ore and the ambition. What it imports is the layer in between: the motors, drives and actuators that make machines move. We are building that layer here, and we intend to win on trust, not just on price.
50–60%
of a humanoid robot's bill of materials is its actuators
Morgan Stanley, Schaeffler and Hyundai Mobis estimates, 2026
~80%
of motors and controllers in Indian military drones trace back to Chinese supply
Zen Technologies estimate, July 2026
0
Indian makers of harmonic or cycloidal robot reducers today
Cofacto, September 2026
₹7,280 cr
India's rare-earth magnet scheme. The magnets are coming; someone has to turn them into motion
Government of India, November 2025
01
Traceable supply
Magnet-flexible designs and documented sourcing. No single-country dependency, and nothing a defence buyer can't trace.
02
Honest datasheets
Continuous torque at a stated temperature, efficiency maps, backlash and life hours, measured on our rig. Not peak numbers from a brochure.
03
Software included
Python and ROS 2 drivers, calibration data and simulation models ship with the hardware, because integration is where projects stall.
04
Engineers next door
Design, support and spares from India, in your time zone, invoiced in rupees.
06From the bench
We publish what we build, including what didn't work.
Hardware is earned one iteration at a time. This is our build log, kept in the open.
H-01
BuiltCycloidal actuator, stepper driven
- Reducer
- Cycloidal, 49 : 1
- Motor
- Stepper
- Build
- 3D printed
Our first working joint, and the first proof that our cycloid profiles mesh and carry load.
H-02
IteratingCycloidal actuator, BLDC driven
- Reducer
- Cycloidal, 45 : 1
- Motor
- BLDC, FOC
- Base
- Berkeley Humanoid Lite
Pushed an open design to 45 : 1. Backlash was high and it would not turn. Now reworking profile clearance, pin design and print tolerances.
H-03
NextQuasi-direct-drive joint
- Reducer
- Planetary, single stage
- Motor
- BLDC, FOC
- Goal
- Backdrivable, torque from current
A low-ratio joint that feels force through motor current, for legged robots and exoskeletons.
TR-1
NextBack-to-back test rig
- Method
- Actuator vs. actuator
- Measures
- Torque, efficiency, heat
- Output
- Public datasheets
One actuator drives, a second brakes, load cells measure. Every number we publish will come from here.
07Roadmap
Plans, not promises.
Where we are going, in the order we intend to get there. We will update this page as each step is earned.
2026· now
The bench
Prototypes, a back-to-back test rig and our first honest measurements.
2027
Hirak Dev Kit
An actuator, a drive and Python and ROS 2 software for labs and robot builders. Our first design partners.
2028
Hirak Core motors
Our own magnet-flexible BLDC and PMSM line, ready for magnets made in India.
2029+
Motion at scale
Servo systems for Indian industry, linear actuators and gearmotors, and joints for the robots India builds.
हीरक
The name
Hirak means diamond.
In Sanskrit, hīraka is the diamond: hard, precise and built to last. That is what a joint should be. Hirak Motion is precision that moves.
08Contact
Building something that needs to move?
Robot makers, labs, drone teams and machine builders: tell us about your joint. We reply to every message.
hello@hirakmotion.com